Jeffrey Herf is Distinguished University Professor, Emeritus in the Department of History at the University of Maryland, College Park, USA. He has published extensively on modern German and European history, and in its intersection with the Middle East, most recently, Israel's Moment: International Support for and Opposition to Establishing the Jewish State, 1945-1949 (Cambridge University Press, 2022), and Three Faces of Antisemitism: Right, Left, and Islamist (Routledge, 2024).