Michael Feuer is Dean and Professor of Education Policy at the George Washington University, past co-chair of the Collaborative for Applied Studies in Jewish Education, Chair of the Advisory Group on Evaluation and Strategy of the Jewish Agency, immediate past-president of the National Academy of Education, and nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution. This essay is based on a speech he gave at the US Army National Guard Readiness Center, on Holocaust Remembrance Day, 2014)