The Rabbi’s Top Ten Israeli History Events

In celebration of Yom Ha’atzmaut, here (chronologically) is my compilation of the most significant events in the history of modern Israel:

1. Balfour Declaration– The dream comes into view, after intense lobbying.

2. United Nations Partition Vote– The dream becomes reality.

3. Declaration of Independence– A Jewish homeland after 2000 years.

4. War of Independence– Israel will have to fight for her existence, but prevails.

5. Six Day War– Modern Israel is like the ancient Maccabees.

6. Yom Kippur War– The illusion of invincibility is gone, but invasion is stayed.

7. Entebbe– Miracles do happen; a first class military helps.

8. Begin’s Election– A Polish Irgun leader becomes the voice of the second Israel.

9. Sadat’s Visit– Euphoria that peace is always possible.

10. Rabin’s handshake/assassination– When euphoria gives way to despair.

About the Author

Barry L. Schwartz is director emeritus of The Jewish Publication Society, rabbi of Congregation Adas Emuno in Leonia, New Jersey, and author, most recently, of Open Judaism: A Guide for Believers, Atheists, and Agnostics (JPS, 2023).