The Chutzpah of Selichot
There is a particular kind of heaviness that arrives with Slichot. It is the season of asking for forgiveness, of cleansing the soul, of introspection. It is the humbling work of standing before yourself and admitting: I can do better. I can be better. It is a heavy lift.
Which is why there is something incredibly chutzpadik about the piyyut Adon HaSelichot that headlines our Slichot season.
The piyyut is written as an acrostic, twenty-two lines, one for each letter of the Hebrew alphabet, each line naming another attribute of God. All-knowing. All-powerful. All-possible. Most of us, facing the enormity of self-reflection, looking back at the year we’ve had, looking forward to the year we want, would pause. We’d gulp. We might freeze entirely. What words could we possibly offer to The One who already knows our internal messiness, who already tracks every mistake we’ve made?
And yet here we are, with total humility, and somehow able to gather up the sheer nerve to stand and intonate, line after line after line, a catalogue of God’s own greatness. As if we mere humans have some charismatic power to remind God of God’s own virtues. “Awesome God, beneficent and good to all your creatures, clothed in right, declaring truth God, we have sinned before you; have mercy on us.”
Four attributes, then the refrain, repeating after every stanza: we have sinned before you, have mercy on us. It’s almost jarring, this confident recitation of divine awesomeness, immediately followed by our own small, repeated confession. What is this relationship? What are we reflecting on in our prayer? Are we standing in introspection reflecting on who we each are in the world we have made for ourselves? Or are we addressing God? And if it is the latter, does God need to be told that God is good and beneficent? Or are we our own audience for this prayer? Do we need to hear ourselves say it out loud in community, before we can believe that such goodness might actually be extended to us? And so we proclaim: “Chatanu lefanecha, rachem aleinu. We have sinned before You. Have mercy on us.”
As we chant this piyyut our proclamations begin to feel more like we are pleading rather than stating. We sing out about God, “hearkening to prayers.” That’s the hinge of the whole piyyut, isn’t it? We’re not reciting these attributes as if they are a list of unrelated badges of honor. We’re reminding ourselves, stanza by stanza, that the one we’re addressing actually listens, shows compassion, rules justly. And maybe that’s the real function of the piyyut: not information God needs, but conviction we need. Every letter of the alphabet, each description of The One, is really us building a case, not to change God’s mind, but to change our own capacity to believe forgiveness is possible.
Slichot is a harsh time, the older one is, the more actions for which we might ask forgiveness. If we are honest with ourselves, we know our external actions are small compared to our internal missteps. Adon HaSelichot holds us in full accountability of a God who is, “knowing all that is hidden.” Slichot doesn’t let you soften your own record with the version of events you’d prefer to remember. It asks for the whole of it, the hidden failures, not just the visible ones. The hiddenness and the mercy sit side by side, one line apart, as if the piyyut is telling us that the two were never in tension to begin with, “Chatanu lefanecha, rachem aleinu. We have sinned before You. Have mercy on us.”
Our piyyut culminates in naming the depths of God’s knowledge of us, our deeds and our thoughts, asking forgiveness for the sum total. And this might be where our humble humility hits the ground with Jewish chutzpah. If God already searches our inmost feelings, tests our hearts, uncovers our depths then what is left for us to say? This is where in real life we might each fall silent. Yet our ritual instead evokes our answer in full volume and voice, as we sing as one, “Chatanu lefanecha, rachem aleinu. We have sinned before You. Have mercy on us.”
That, I think, is the chutzpah at the center of Slichot. It is not the arrogance of thinking we have something God doesn’t already know, but the audacity, year after year, of believing we’re still worth addressing directly, out loud, by name.
And that is one reason this central piyyot pulls at the strings of our heart. We need to hear ourselves chant, line after line, our voices rising into one chorus, have mercy on us. Not because saying it enough times manifests forgiveness, but because saying it enough times might allow us to believe that we are allowed forgiveness, might allow us to have the self compassion we deserve.
That’s the strange gift hidden inside the chutzpah of Adon HaSelichot. It doesn’t ask us to earn our way, letter by letter, into worthiness. It asks God to stand with us, in the fullness of what we know about ourselves, the hidden, the missteps, the year we wish had gone differently, and to hear us as we sing through it all. Not because we need to prove we deserve a second chance, but because at this moment of Slichot some chutzpah, offered honestly and humbly at once, might be exactly what the Holy One needs to be in relationship with us at this vulnerable moment.
Chatanu lefanecha, rachem aleinu. We have sinned before You. Have mercy on us.

