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Shlomo Alegra

The Future of Turkish-Israeli Relations

The relationship between Turkey and Israel has experienced significant ups and downs over the years, influenced by a range of political, ideological, and regional factors. This blog aims to explore the current state of Turkish-Israeli relations and analyze the potential future trajectory of this complex relationship.

Turkey and Israel established diplomatic relations in 1949, and for several decades, the two countries enjoyed a relatively stable and cooperative relationship. Economic cooperation, military exchanges, and tourism flourished, with Turkey often serving as a mediator between Israel and its Arab neighbors.

The political landscape in both Turkey and Israel has undergone significant changes in recent years, impacting their bilateral relations. Under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey has adopted a more assertive foreign policy, particularly towards the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Erdogan’s vocal criticism of Israeli policies and his support for the Palestinian cause have strained relations between the two countries.

The Gaza Flotilla incident in 2010, in which Israeli forces intercepted a Turkish aid ship bound for Gaza, resulted in the deaths of nine Turkish activists. This event severely strained Turkish-Israeli relations, leading to the downgrading of diplomatic ties and a period of heightened hostility.

In recent years, there have been attempts to mend the strained relationship between Turkey and Israel. Diplomatic channels have been reopened, and efforts have been made to restore economic and military cooperation. However, progress has been slow, with unresolved issues such as the Gaza blockade and the status of Jerusalem remaining contentious.

The evolving regional dynamics in the Middle East also play a significant role in shaping Turkish-Israeli relations. Turkey’s increasing involvement in conflicts such as Syria and its support for Islamist groups have created tensions with Israel, which views these groups as threats to its security. Additionally, Turkey’s warming relations with Iran, a staunch opponent of Israel, have further complicated the situation.

Despite political differences, economic interests may serve as a potential catalyst for improved relations between Turkey and Israel. Both countries have strong economies and could benefit from increased trade and investment cooperation. Energy cooperation, particularly in the field of natural gas, has the potential to create common interests and foster closer ties.

The future of Turkish-Israeli relations remains uncertain, as the complex web of political, ideological, and regional factors continues to shape their interactions. While there have been attempts at reconciliation, unresolved issues and divergent interests pose significant challenges. However, the potential for economic cooperation and shared regional concerns may provide opportunities for both countries to find common ground and rebuild their relationship. As regional dynamics continue to evolve, it is crucial for Turkey and Israel to engage in constructive dialogue and seek avenues for cooperation, ultimately working towards a more stable and peaceful Middle East.

About the Author
Shlomo was born in Miami, Florida in 1989 and moved to Israel in 2012. He holds a degree from Florida Atlantic University in Political Science and served in the IDF as a combat soldier in the Netzach Yehuda Battalion. After serving in the military Shlomo studied in Yeshivat Shavie Hevron where he lived in Hebron. He now lives in Kiryat Arba, is a proud reservist in the Golani Brigade, and is a blogger for the Times of Israel.
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