Mordechai I. Twersky

What Jewish Philanthropy Owes Survivors: Stewardship’s Hard Questions

Boardroom (AI-generated image)

As Jewish institutions celebrate stability and growth, unresolved abuse claims raise urgent questions about fiduciary responsibility, accountability, and the moral signals philanthropy sends

Jewish philanthropy rightly takes pride in sustaining education, leadership, and communal continuity — particularly at a moment when Jewish students face rising hostility on many campuses. Institutions that provide stability are understandably celebrated as anchors of safety in an uncertain time.

But when institutions are publicly affirmed as “safe,” an essential question often goes unasked: what does safety mean when harm is reported from within?

That question is not theoretical. It sits at the intersection of stewardship, accountability, and the ethical signals philanthropy sends — especially when allegations of abuse remain unresolved.

I write both as a nonprofit professional and as a survivor of abuse connected to a major Jewish institution. My purpose here is not to litigate facts or assign liability. Courts exist for that. Rather, I am trying to articulate a governance question many donors and foundations confront quietly but rarely discuss publicly.

This is not an argument against Jewish education. It is not a call to withdraw support from institutions that serve vital communal needs. Framing the issue as education versus accountability creates a false binary — one philanthropy at its best knows how to reject.

The question is more difficult, and more fiduciary in nature: what obligations accompany philanthropic confidence?

When institutions define safety primarily in external terms, philanthropy responds quickly — and rightly so. But when allegations of abuse arise internally, particularly those implicating authority or reputation, responses often become slower, more guarded, and far more complex.

Survivors frequently describe years of silence, procedural resistance, or delay. For many, the harm does not end with the abuse itself. It continues through processes that feel designed less to uncover truth than to exhaust those who come forward.

Foundations routinely weigh such dynamics in other contexts. Grants are delayed pending audits. Funding is conditioned on governance reforms. Reporting requirements are strengthened when risk indicators appear. These measures are not punitive. They are expressions of responsible stewardship.

Why, then, are unresolved abuse claims so often treated as categorically different?

In recent litigation involving a Jewish institution, appellate judges rejected arguments that would have permanently barred survivors from pursuing claims on technical grounds from decades earlier. The ruling did not determine liability. But it did affirm that the claims deserve to be heard.

Whatever one believes about the underlying facts, such legal postures inevitably raise questions about institutional priorities — and about what messages philanthropic support may unintentionally convey while those issues remain unsettled.

None of this imputes bad intent to donors. Philanthropy often acts in good faith, responding to urgent communal needs. But good intentions do not eliminate fiduciary responsibility. Dollars do more than fund programs. They signal values. They shape incentives. They teach lessons about what conduct carries consequences — and what conduct does not.

Raising these questions does not require absolutism.

Philanthropy has tools that fall well short of defunding and that are widely used in other sectors. One option is delay: staging major gifts until institutions demonstrate progress toward transparency or reform. Delay is not denial; it is prudence.

Another is conditionality: tying support to independent oversight, survivor-centered reporting mechanisms, or clearly articulated safeguarding policies. Conditional grants are common and reflect partnership, not punishment.

A third option is intentional allocation: directing portions of support toward survivor services, prevention education, or independent monitoring — ensuring that philanthropy strengthens a culture of accountability rather than inadvertently weakening it.

Jewish education should never be undermined. But neither should philanthropy communicate — even unintentionally — that institutional success insulates leadership from scrutiny, or that those who raise concerns risk being met with silence or procedural endurance tests.

Trust is among philanthropy’s most precious assets. It is not blind. It is sustained through transparency, responsiveness, and moral seriousness — especially when vulnerable people are involved.

Jewish tradition teaches that safeguarding human dignity is not optional. Stewardship is not only about financial solvency or programmatic impact. It is also about moral clarity — the willingness to ask hard questions even when the answers are uncomfortable.

That responsibility does not weaken our institutions. It is what ultimately protects them.

About the Author
Mordechai I. Twersky is a veteran journalist, essayist, strategic media consultant and community and social activist. He has reported for – and his essays and op-eds have appeared in -- the New York Times, Haaretz, the Jerusalem Post, and the New York Jewish Week. Mordechai earned a B.A in political science from Yeshiva University, an M.S. from Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism, and an M.A. in political communications from Tel-Aviv University. He was named to the Forward’s Top 50 in 2013 after he exposed decades of child sexual abuse at Yeshiva University. A social activist inspired by his great-uncle, Prof. Abraham Joshua Heschel, Mordechai is an advocate for the rights of foreign caregivers, the elderly and physically challenged, terror victims, and survivors of institutional abuse. A native of New York City, Mordechai is the scion of the 250-year-old Twersky-Heschel Rabbinic-Hasidic dynasty.
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