A Better Way to Stop Iran from Getting the Bomb
Any day now, if it hasn’t already, Israel will decide how to retaliate against Iran for its latest ( October 1st) missile barrage. Under obvious consideration will be bombing its underground uranium enriching facilities at Nantaz and Fordow.
Every single commentator/ expert in his own mind I have read on the subject warns against such a strike because, he ( it is always a male) says, it cannot not succeed.
A typical warning is that of Alon Pinkus writing in Haaretz:
An effective attack on Iran’s deeply buried and heavily fortified nuclear research installations and uranium enrichment plants requires two fundamental capabilities: a sustained aerial strike capability; and an arsenal of heavy, high-payload, penetrative munitions. Israel has neither…A sustained air campaign is almost impossible because of the distance between Israel and Iran, the refueling needs and the payload capabilities. To actually destroy those facilities, particularly Natanz, you would need 30,000-pound (or 15-ton) “bunker buster bombs” ( which Israel lacks.)
Actually, that pronouncement is incorrect because that is not how Israel needs to go about it.
It could exploit the vulnerability of a nuclear facility, stupidly and at enormous cost built three stories below an “impregnable” mountain. Such a location needs connections to the outside world for air, water and electricity, as Joby Warrick noted in The Washington Post twelve years ago. It also needs entry points for those employed within and for trucks bringing in equipment. It needs egresses for waste water and fumes from gas powered generators.
These openings are obviously known to Israel through satellite imaging and other forms of intelligence gathering.
Such entrances and exits can be bombed to smithereens using conventional bombs or guided missiles, thus entombing forever all the scientists working and advanced centrifuges spinning away inside. If Iran tried to reopen these entrances and exits Israel would repeat its bombardment.
We have recently seen that Israel warned the Lebanese Shiites living on the other side of its northern border to leave their homes if their living rooms and garages were being used by Hezbollah to store missiles or other weapons. Because every house along the border housed a tunnel entrance, missile or other weapons cache this succinct message resulted in a mass exodus from the towns in southern Lebanon.
Similarly, Israel would be wise to send cell phone texts to the scientists and anyone else in the Iranian nuclear facilities warning them that their workplace is being considered and may well be selected as the target of the next Israeli bombardment . I expect there would be a very high rate of absenteeism the following day . Eventually the employees who had called in sick would all be forced back to work at gunpoint by Revolutionary Guards. This would last only until these Revolutionary Guardsmen themselves started receiving ominous sounding text messages on their cell phones. The weakness with that plan is that the Revolutionary Guards may no longer have cell phones and they certainly will not be picking up messages from pagers and walkie talkies. But would it not be nice if Iran’s race to acquire a nuclear bomb could be halted, not by killing and destruction but just by talking sensibly to a small, carefully selected number of Iranian citizens?