Stuart Katz

Parshat Devarim: The Loneliest Word in the Torah

There is a moment coming this Shabbat that I want you to listen for.

Devarim always falls on the Shabbat right before Tisha B’Av. The baal koreh will be moving along in the normal tune, and then he will hit one pasuk and drop into the trope of Eichah. That low tune we save for sitting on the floor in the dark. One sentence. Then he climbs back out and keeps going like nothing happened.

The word is איכה.

And Moshe is saying it about himself.

What he actually said

The line is איכה אשא לבדי, how can I carry you alone.

And here is what he says he cannot carry. Not the mission. Not the covenant. Not the weight of history. He says טרחכם ומשאכם וריבכם. Your bother. Your baggage. Your arguing.

That is not a noble speech about the burden of leadership. That is a man saying you people are exhausting me.

And he says it to their faces. In his last address. Forty years in, with the finish line in sight, the first thing he wants to go back and tell them about is the time he could not do it anymore.

He was not being humble

We like to soften this into modesty. Moshe the humble leader, gently noting that he needed a little support.

No. Read what he chose to say. Pharaoh’s palace, the sea, the mountain, forty years of manna and complaints and rebellion. He handled all of it. And the thing that broke him was not any of the big stuff.

It was the daily grind of people. The bickering. The small stuff that never stops coming.

Which, if we are being honest, is what actually breaks most of us too. Not the tragedy. The Tuesday. The pile of ordinary things that individually are nothing and together are too much.

The word he chose

איכה is the first word of Eichah, the book we read on Tisha B’Av. איכה ישבה בדד. How does she sit alone.

Moshe cannot carry it alone. Yerushalayim sits alone.

Same word. Same tune. Our sages put those two moments in the same melody on purpose, and I do not think that is decorative. Underneath the whole thing we are about to mourn is somebody carrying something alone that nobody was built to carry alone.

Baruch Hashem, everything’s good

Here is the part I cannot get past.

You will be in shul this Shabbat standing next to a guy. You will ask him how he is doing. He will say baruch Hashem, everything’s good.

He might be lying. Not maliciously. He is just doing what we all do.

And when it is you drowning, you will do the exact same thing, because you are convinced that everyone else has it handled and you are the only one who cannot manage his own life. That is not true. It has never been true. It is just extremely convincing from the inside.

So we carry it alone. Not because nobody would help. Because asking out loud feels like an admission. Because somewhere we picked up the idea that needing people is a defect rather than the design.

Moshe did not carry that idea. He stood in front of everyone and said it plainly.

And it is awkward, and you should do it anyway

I want to be honest about something, because the version where you speak up and everything gets better is not always the version you get.

Asking for help is awkward. It does not feel noble in the moment. It feels like failure. Sometimes you tell somebody and they say the wrong thing, or they get uncomfortable, or they change the subject, and you walk away sorry you opened your mouth and more alone than before you started.

That happens. It is real. And it is still worth doing, because the alternative is carrying it by yourself indefinitely, and we know how that story ends. We read about it on the floor in the dark in a few days.

If the first person is the wrong person, that is information, not a verdict. Try another one.

What he did next

He did not just vent. Look at the very next thing.

He goes and finds people. He appoints judges. Heads over thousands, hundreds, tens. He builds an actual structure and hands the weight out across it.

And notice what did not happen. He did not stop being Moshe. Nobody wrote him out. Nobody decided he was not up to it. He kept leading for another forty years worth of story. Sharing the load did not shrink him, and it did not get him out of the work either. It just meant he was not the only one holding it.

If he needed a team, what exactly are the rest of us trying to prove.

You have been at this mountain long enough

One more line from this parsha that follows me around. God tells them רב לכם שבת בהר הזה. You have stayed at this mountain long enough. Turn and go.

And it was a good mountain. It was Sinai. Nobody was suffering there.

They still had to leave.

Some of us are camped at a mountain right now. Sometimes it is a bad one. Often it is not. It is a job that used to fit. A role we outgrew. A version of ourselves from years ago that we keep going back to visit. A story about what happened to us that we have told so many times that it stopped being a story and became an address.

The voice does not say the mountain was worthless. It says it is finished, and there is a road.

The story fear tells

Moshe reminds them about the spies. And he quotes what the people said that night, which is one of the most brutal lines in the Torah. They said Hashem hates us. He took us out of Mitzrayim to hand us over and finish us off.

These are people who watched a sea open. Who had been eating bread out of the sky every morning. And in one bad night, scared out of their minds, they rewrote every bit of it into a setup by someone who hated them.

If you have been in a low place, you know that voice. It does not only ruin tomorrow. It reaches back and poisons everything behind you. Every good thing gets reread as a trick. Every kindness gets downgraded to pity.

That voice was lying to them with the sea still drying on their shoes. It is lying to you too.

Going into Tisha B’Av

Say it to one person. Not a post. One human being with a face. This week.

Then build something. Moshe did not just admit it, he appointed people. Get the friend, the rabbi, the doctor, the therapist, the group. Real help has a structure to it.

Ask the guy who says everything’s good. Ask him twice. The best face in the room is very often the one nobody thought to check on.

Look at what mountain you are camped at. Some of them were wonderful. That is not the same as living there.

Do not trust the voice that tells you it was all a setup. That is fear, and fear rewrites history.

And if the איכה has settled in and will not lift, tell somebody now. Not when it gets worse. Now.

This Shabbat, when the tune drops for that one sentence and then climbs back out, listen.

That is a man saying he cannot do it alone. And then the next pasuk, in the ordinary tune, is him getting help and going back to work.

The tune only broke for a moment. He kept going.

Mental Health in the Parsha is a weekly series about the emotional wisdom hidden inside the Torah portion, and what it can offer us right now. These thoughts are meant for reflection and conversation, not as a replacement for professional mental health care.

About the Author
Stuart Katz, PsyD, MPH, MBA, is a co-founder of the Nafshenu Alenu mental health educational initiative, launched in 2022. With his extensive academic background, including a doctorate in psychology, a master's in public health, and an MBA, Stuart brings a unique, multidisciplinary perspective to his work in mental health advocacy. He currently serves on the Board of Visitors at McLean Hospital, affiliated with Harvard Medical School, and holds several leadership roles, including Chairman of the Board of OGEN – Advancement of Mental Health Awareness in Israel and Mental Health First Aid Israel. Stuart is also a key partner in the "Deconstructing Stigma" campaign in Israel. Additionally, he serves on the Board of Directors of the Religious Conference Management Association and has provided counseling to over 7,000 individuals and families in crisis worldwide.
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