A Ponzi Scheme of Historical Authority
LGGRTC nominated its own acting Director General, supplied his biographical case, and then circulated PEMC-labeled praise without disclosing that the nomination came from LGGRTC itself.
On September 3, I published Did PEMC Check the History?. I asked who had nominated Arūnas Bubnys for the 2026 Prize of the Platform of European Memory and Conscience and what its voters had been given about the historical record attached to his state service. Later that day, Eugene J. Levin published PEMC May Reward the Method It Exists to Oppose.
The next day PEMC supplied the missing fact. Its Managing Director wrote to me: “Here, I can confirm that Arunas Bubnys was nominated by LGGRTC.”
LGGRTC is the Genocide and Resistance Research Centre of Lithuania. Bubnys is its acting Director General. The Seimas appointed him on April 22, 2021 for a five-year term. After that term expired, LGGRTC itself described him as acting Director General in May 2026 and again in July 2026. Its September prize promotion reverted to the unqualified title “Director General.” He headed LGGRTC’s research department from 2009 until April 2021 before becoming institutional head.
The August 18 BNS report carried by LRT says LGGRTC announced the nomination but does not identify the nominator. It then attributes an assessment of Bubnys to a “candidate overview prepared by the Platform.” The overview praises more than forty years of research, archival work and state service and says his work contributes to society’s ability to recognize distortions of historical truth.
LGGRTC’s own public page repeats the same presentation. It quotes the Platform-prepared overview and does not tell readers that LGGRTC itself submitted the nomination. That presentation is deceptive in architecture: LGGRTC places PEMC’s name over praise produced from a candidacy LGGRTC itself originated, while the originating institution disappears from the public story.
The endorsement started inside LGGRTC
PEMC’s September 4 email explains the procedure. Member organizations formally submit their candidate and biographical information. LGGRTC submitted Bubnys. The same email says: “We do not limit our member organisations in any way regarding the candidates they propose.”
LGGRTC submitted its own acting Director General and the biographical case for him. PEMC prepared a candidate overview within that process. LGGRTC then cited the Platform-prepared overview in its public announcement. BNS and LRT carried the Platform-labeled praise as a European nomination story.
The nomination file has not been published. LGGRTC and PEMC can publish it. Until they do, I cannot say whether the exact sentence about recognizing “distortions of historical truth” was written verbatim by LGGRTC or rewritten by PEMC. The candidate and the biographical information originated with LGGRTC.
The design conceals provenance. LGGRTC appears publicly as the recipient of European evaluation without disclosing that it created the candidacy and supplied the underlying biographical material.
Institutionally, Bubnys nominated himself
A formal nomination submitted by LGGRTC is an act of an institution whose acting Director General is Arūnas Bubnys. Either he authorized his own nomination and the biographical submission that accompanied it, or his institution nominated him and supplied his praise without his knowledge. LGGRTC can say which. Neither answer produces an independent nomination.
Bubnys is not a scholar being nominated by an unrelated institution. The nomination celebrates his state service. The state institution supplying that case is the same state institution he leads.
Borrowing other people’s legitimacy
LGGRTC signed PEMC’s founding agreement in Prague on October 14, 2011. It now places Bubnys inside a prize lineage that LRT identifies with Mustafa Dzhemilev, Alexei and Oleg Navalny, Oleg Sentsov and Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya.
Those names carry moral authority earned through resistance, persecution and imprisonment. LGGRTC’s announcement does not tell readers that it created Bubnys’s candidacy itself. The effect is to appropriate the legitimacy earned by those laureates and shine it back onto the acting Director General of the institution that nominated him.
That is not independent recognition. It is self-aggrandizement through borrowed moral capital.
A state institution, a state problem
LGGRTC is not a private historical society. Lithuanian law defines it as a state budget institution and gives the Seimas the owner’s rights and duties. Its international conduct carries state authority.
Lithuania’s own International Commission publicly repudiated LGGRTC’s Noreika reasoning in 2019, calling its exculpatory arguments and obfuscations “utterly unacceptable”.
The 2019 repudiation did not precede Bubnys’s institutional responsibility. It occurred while he headed LGGRTC’s research department. He became head of the institution in 2021. The membership question therefore cannot be answered by treating the disputed historical record as something inherited from an unrelated predecessor institution.
I cannot measure whether Lithuanian officials are embarrassed by the recurring international controversies created by their own state historical institution. They should be. A state that repeatedly allows a budget-funded historical body to become the subject of Holocaust-distortion disputes, correction demands and international rebukes has a governance problem, not merely a difficult historian.
That attaches responsibility to the state that created, funds, supervises and continues to authorize the institution.
A Ponzi scheme of historical authority
The analogy is structural, not financial. Apparent value grows because the same underlying asset is circulated and relabeled. Here the asset is institutional authority.
LGGRTC creates the nomination. LGGRTC supplies the biographical case. PEMC gives the candidacy a European institutional form. LGGRTC republishes the resulting praise as something said by the Platform. The press carries that praise into the public sphere. The nomination can then return to LGGRTC as evidence of international standing.
The same authority traveled in a circle and returned wearing a European badge.
The prestige multiplies. The evidentiary base does not. Contrary evidence is suppressed inside the prestige cycle. I have documented the method elsewhere as Promote, Retire, Weaponize: favorable material is elevated; adverse material is omitted, downgraded, reframed or forced to fight its way back into the public record. The self-validating credential travels farther than the evidence that would puncture it.
That is reputation laundering. PEMC need not participate knowingly. A regular procedure can still be manipulated by a member institution that controls the nomination, supplies the biography, publicizes the European label and omits its own originating role.
The same model already operates through IHRA
Lithuania has been an IHRA Member Country since 2002. Membership in the world’s principal intergovernmental Holocaust-remembrance alliance is itself a powerful credential.
In 2019, chairs and recent chairs of IHRA expert bodies publicly expressed grave concern about LGGRTC’s attempt to rehabilitate Jonas Noreika, applied IHRA’s Holocaust-distortion standard and urged Lithuania and LGGRTC to act. Lithuania remains an IHRA member. The historical problem they identified was not cured.
When I later tried to place a formal petition before IHRA, Secretary General Michaela Küchler told me on August 20, 2026 that “there is no process for external submission of petitions”. The evidence can be transmitted. An outside complainant cannot trigger a formal petition process.
That creates the same asymmetry. The state receives the legitimacy of membership. Critics do not receive a corresponding external enforcement channel capable of compelling cure. The credential flows inward; accountability does not flow back with equal force.
That is not necessarily a failure of IHRA’s stated mission. IHRA describes itself as an organization that unites governments and experts to strengthen Holocaust education, remembrance and research. It is not a court or regulator of national historical institutes. The vulnerability begins when membership is used as substantive proof that a member state’s historical practice must therefore be trustworthy.
The enforcement gap is the vulnerability
Neither PEMC nor IHRA have compulsory jurisdiction to adjudicate and compel correction of the historical claims published by a member state’s national memory institution.
LGGRTC uses that gap. Institutional affiliation becomes a substitute for independent verification: the association is displayed while the unresolved evidence remains outside the credential.
PEMC now has a membership problem
The first round of voting closes on September 10. PEMC’s leadership has notice of the provenance problem. Its Managing Director says the candidate information is “not hidden from our members” and members are encouraged to make their own assessment. PEMC cannot plausibly say the issue was unavailable before the vote.
PEMC’s current Statute permits the Council of Members to suspend or cancel membership for violations of the founding Agreement, Statute or Code. The founding Agreement commits the Platform to an “honest and open appraisal of Europe’s common totalitarian legacy.”
The self-nomination alone is not the membership case; PEMC expressly permits members to propose candidates without limitation. It is the event that exposes the larger conflict. Bubnys headed LGGRTC’s research department when the 2019 repudiation was issued and became head of the institution in 2021. The membership question is whether LGGRTC’s documented historical conduct, carried through the period of his research leadership and institutional leadership, is compatible with the purposes and commitments of the organization whose legitimacy it is now using to rehabilitate its own reputation.
PEMC has suspended a founding institution before. In 2014 it suspended the Czech Institute for the Study of Totalitarian Regimes when that institute would not dispel suspicions of ethics-Code violations. Founding status did not confer immunity.
The Council of Members should open a formal review of LGGRTC’s membership before any prize is awarded.
Will PEMC’s voting members recognize how their institution has been used to convert LGGRTC’s own nomination package into European legitimacy? I cannot predict the vote. I can say that the mechanism is now visible.
PEMC was created to confront the manipulation of totalitarian history. If it permits a state historical institution to nominate its own acting Director General, supply his praise, borrow the moral authority of dissidents and political prisoners, omit its own role from the public presentation, and then receive the resulting prestige back as validation, PEMC will have allowed its legitimacy to become part of the very machinery it exists to oppose.

