Meesh Hammer-Kossoy

The Fast of Esther: Standing as one from quarantine

The Jews of Shushan who fasted on Esther's behalf model supporting one another from a distance -- here is a bunch of practical suggestions
Illustrative. 'The Reception,' 1873, by John Frederick Lewis. (Wikipedia)
Illustrative. 'The Reception,' 1873, by John Frederick Lewis. (Wikipedia)

Is there any quarantine more intense than that endured by Queen Esther? Not just 14 days, but six months with oil and myrhh, then six months with perfumes and cosmetics (Esther 2:12) before meeting Ahashvuerus. And her isolation continued, as Esther communicated with Mordechai only through her emissary, Hathach (Esther 4). Yet, Esther was not alone. She entered the courtyard of the king unaccompanied but with the full support of the entire Jewish nation. “Go, assemble all the Jews who live in Shushan, and fast on my behalf; do no not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my maidens will observe the same fast” (4:16).

At Purim, more than any other time of year, tradition extols the principle of “the larger the community, the more glory afforded to the King” (ברב עם הדרת המלך), as people fill synagogues to capacity and march in large Addelayada parades. This year, it is not to be. With more than 1% of our population in quarantine, and restrictions on anyone who went abroad from attending gatherings of even 100, many of us are seeking smaller gatherings or reading megillah from the privacy of our own home.

But the Fast of Esther provides us with a valuable model for how we as a community can stand together and support one another, even from a distance. We must be punctilious about observing the health ministry’s directives because any risk we take as individuals endangers everyone around us, not just ourselves. And yet, we hesitate to insult those around us, as if by abstaining from handshakes and hugs or constantly handwashing it might, God forbid, treat our innocent community members as lepers. Esther was alone in the palace with her maidservants, but the entirety of the Jewish people fasted with her.

We too, must create infrastructures to compensate for the cautionary distancing and come together in new ways. Schools, synagogues and community organizations must establish committees to support those subjected to quarantine. Synagogues can create smaller minyanim so that people with compromised immunity and people who have been abroad can participate in Purim festivities. We as individuals can make a point of calling and embracing isolated individuals, even if we cannot be with them in person. Technology and social media allow us to make sure that everyone is seen, even from quarantine.

And of course, we must stay calm and pray together knowing that if like Esther, we dress ourselves in royalty (5:1), the King will awaken from His slumber (6:1).

About the Author
Rav Dr. Meesh Hammer-Kossoy is the rosh beit midrash at the Pardes Institute of Jewish Studies in Jerusalem, a yeshiva that embraces Jews of all genders and religious observances. 
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